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ABHIDHAMMA PIṬAKA

The Abhidhamma Piṭaka is the third division of the Tipiṭaka, the sacred scriptures of Buddhism, the other parts being the Sutta Piṭaka and the Vinaya Piṭaka. It is made up of seven books – the Dhammasaṅgani, the Vibhaṅga, the Dhātukathā, the Puggalapaññatti, the Kathāvatthu, the Yamaka and the Paṭṭhāna. The books of the Abhidhamma Piṭaka are generally later than both the Sutta and the Vinaya Piṭakas and may have reached their present form several hundred years after the Buddha’s passing. Tradition attributes them all to the Buddha, but there is no mention of this in the Abhidhamma Piṭaka itself, nor is there any mention of the Abhidhamma Piṭaka in either the Sutta or the Vinaya Piṭakas. However, there is nothing in the Abhidhamma Piṭaka that contradicts the Buddha’s teachings; the difference is of approach, not content. See Abhidhamma and Saṅkassa.

Guide to the Abhidhamma Piṭaka, Nyanaponika, 1950.

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